能愿动词「能」(能力/许可) néngyuàn dòngcí "néng"

能愿动词「能」(能力/许可)(néngyuàn dòngcí "néng")means “能 + verb: be able to / be allowed to”. 能 + verb expresses capability in a situation (我能帮你 'I can help you') or permission (这里能抽烟吗. Formation: 能 + 动词(有能力 / 被允许做)

能 + verb: be able to / be allowed to

HSK1

Formation

能 + 动词(有能力 / 被允许做)

Explanation

能 + verb expresses capability in a situation (我能帮你 'I can help you') or permission (这里能抽烟吗? 'Can I smoke here?'). For a skill you learned, prefer 会; 能 stresses circumstances or allowance.

Examples

帮你。
wǒ néng bāng nǐ.
I can help you.
这里 抽烟吗?
zhèlǐ néng chōuyān ma?
Can I smoke here?

Note

能 = circumstance/permission; 会 = learned skill.

FAQ

能愿动词「能」(能力/许可) — what does it mean and how is it used?

能 + verb: be able to / be allowed to. 能 + verb expresses capability in a situation (我能帮你 'I can help you') or permission (这里能抽烟吗? 'Can I smoke here?'). For a skill you learned, prefer 会; 能 stresses circumstances or allowance.

能愿动词「能」(能力/许可) — how do you form it?

能 + 动词(有能力 / 被允许做)

能愿动词「能」(能力/许可) — any usage notes?

能 = circumstance/permission; 会 = learned skill.

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