「有」字句 "yǒu" zì jù
「有」字句（"yǒu" zì jù）means “有: to have / there is (possession or existence)”. 有 expresses possession ('have') or existence ('there is'). Formation: 主语 + 有 + 宾语（领有/存在）
有: to have / there is (possession or existence)
HSK1Formation
主语 + 有 + 宾语（领有/存在）
Explanation
有 expresses possession ('have') or existence ('there is'). Its negative is always 没有 (never 不有). For location existence: Place + 有 + Thing.
Examples
我 有 两个孩子。
wǒ yǒu liǎng gè háizi.
I have two children.
桌子上 有 一本书。
zhuōzi shàng yǒu yì běn shū.
There is a book on the table.
Note
❌ 不有 ✅ 没有.
FAQ
「有」字句 — what does it mean and how is it used?
有: to have / there is (possession or existence). 有 expresses possession ('have') or existence ('there is'). Its negative is always 没有 (never 不有). For location existence: Place + 有 + Thing.
「有」字句 — how do you form it?
主语 + 有 + 宾语（领有/存在）
「有」字句 — any usage notes?
❌ 不有 ✅ 没有.