🧩 Chinese Abstract Concepts Vocabulary 抽象概念与事理

149 essential Mandarin Chinese words for the Abstract Concepts scene, each with pinyin, English meaning, HSK level and native speaker audio, plus example sentences. Tap 🔊 to listen.

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  办法 bàn fǎ HSK 2

  a way out, solution to a problem (想办法, 没办法)

  这是个好办法。zhè shì ge hǎo bàn fǎThis is a good method.
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  做法 zuò fǎ HSK 2

  way of doing; method; recipe

  这道菜的做法很简单。zhè dào cài de zuò fǎ hěn jiǎn dānThe recipe for this dish is simple.
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  过程 guò chéng HSK 3

  process; course

  学习的过程很有意思。xué xí de guò chéng hěn yǒu yì siThe process of learning is interesting.
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  事实 shì shí HSK 3

  fact

  你必须承认这个事实。nǐ bì xū chéng rèn zhè ge shì shíYou must accept this fact.
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  运气 yùn qi HSK 4

  luck; fortune

  今天我的运气真好，中奖了。jīn tiān wǒ de yùn qi zhēn hǎo zhòng jiǎng leMy luck is really good today, I won a prize.
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  用途 yòng tú HSK 4

  use; application; purpose

  这种材料的用途很广。zhè zhǒng cái liào de yòng tú hěn guǎngThis material has a wide range of uses.
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  大事 dà shì HSK 5

  major event; big matter

  结婚是人生中的一件大事。jié hūn shì rén shēng zhōng de yí jiàn dà shìMarriage is a major event in life.
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  局面 jú miàn HSK 5

  situation; aspect; phase

  谈判陷入了很难的局面。tán pàn xiàn rù le hěn nán de jú miànThe negotiations fell into a difficult situation.
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  手法 shǒu fǎ HSK 5

  technique; method; trick

  这幅画的表现手法很独特。zhè fú huà de biǎo xiàn shǒu fǎ hěn dú tèThe expressive technique of this painting is very unique.
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  举动 jǔ dòng HSK 5

  act; action; move; behavior

  他的每一个举动都很反常。tā de měi yí ge jǔ dòng dōu hěn fǎn chángEvery move he makes is abnormal.
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  手段 shǒu duàn HSK 5

  method; means; measure; trick

  为了成功，他不择手段。wèi le chéng gōng tā bù zé shǒu duànFor success, he stops at nothing.
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  遭遇 zāo yù HSK 6

  to encounter (sth bad); (bitter) experience

  他们在旅途中遭遇了暴风雪。tā men zài lǚ tú zhōng zāo yù le bào fēng xuěThey encountered a blizzard during the trip.
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  理 lǐ HSK 6

  reason; logic; to manage; to pay attention to

  他在生气，你别去理他。tā zài shēng qì nǐ bié qù lǐ tāHe's angry; don't pay any attention to him.
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  东西 dōng xi HSK 1

  thing; stuff

  这是什么东西?zhè shì shén me dōng xi?What is this thing?
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  问题 wèn tí HSK 1

  question; problem

  我有一个问题。wǒ yǒu yí gè wèn tí.I have a question.
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  事情 shì qing HSK 1

  matter; affair (everyday two-syllable noun)

  我有事情要做。wǒ yǒu shì qing yào zuò.I have things to do.
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  标志 biāo zhì HSK 4

  sign; mark; symbol; to indicate

  路口有一个交通标志。lù kǒu yǒu yí ge jiāo tōng biāo zhìThere is a traffic sign at the intersection.
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  界 jiè HSK 6

  boundary; field; circle (of a profession)

  他在学术界很有名。tā zài xué shù jiè hěn yǒu míngHe is very famous in academic circles.
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  出路 chū lù HSK 6

  way out; outlet; prospects; future

  他一直在寻找新的出路。tā yì zhí zài xún zhǎo xīn de chū lùHe has been looking for a new way forward.
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  起点 qǐ diǎn HSK 6

  starting point

  这只是我们人生的起点。zhè zhǐ shì wǒ men rén shēng de qǐ diǎnThis is just the starting point of our lives.
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  方法 fāng fǎ HSK 2

  method, approach (how sth. is done: 学习方法)

  这是一个好方法。zhè shì yí gè hǎo fāng fǎThis is a good method.
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  信息 xìn xī HSK 2

  information; message; news

  我给你发了一条信息。wǒ gěi nǐ fā le yì tiáo xìn xīI sent you a message.
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  道理 dào lǐ HSK 2

  reason; sense; principle

  你说的话很有道理。nǐ shuō de huà hěn yǒu dào lǐWhat you said makes a lot of sense.
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  理想 lǐ xiǎng HSK 2

  ideal; dream

  他的理想是当医生。tā de lǐ xiǎng shì dāng yī shēngHis dream is to become a doctor.
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  例子 lì zi HSK 2

  example; instance

  老师给我们举了一个例子。lǎo shī gěi wǒ men jǔ le yí ge lì ziThe teacher gave us an example.
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  名称 míng chēng HSK 2

  name (of a thing or organization); designation

  这家公司的名称很好记。zhè jiā gōng sī de míng chēng hěn hǎo jìThis company's name is easy to remember.
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  内容 nèi róng HSK 3

  content; substance; details

  这本书的内容很有意思。zhè běn shū de nèi róng hěn yǒu yì siThe content of this book is very interesting.
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  理由 lǐ yóu HSK 3

  reason; grounds; justification

  你迟到有什么理由？nǐ chí dào yǒu shén me lǐ yóuWhat's your reason for being late?
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  思想 sī xiǎng HSK 3

  thought; thinking; idea; ideology

  这本书影响了我的思想。zhè běn shū yǐng xiǎng le wǒ de sī xiǎngThis book influenced my thinking.
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  基础 jī chǔ HSK 3

  base; foundation; basis

  学好语法是学习的基础。xué hǎo yǔ fǎ shì xué xí de jī chǔMastering grammar is the foundation of learning.
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  现象 xiàn xiàng HSK 3

  phenomenon

  这是一种很普遍的现象。zhè shì yì zhǒng hěn pǔ biàn de xiàn xiàngThis is a very common phenomenon.
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  形式 xíng shì HSK 3

  form; format; formality

  考试的形式有很多种。kǎo shì de xíng shì yǒu hěn duō zhǒngThere are many kinds of exam formats.
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  动力 dòng lì HSK 3

  motivation; motive power; impetus

  梦想是我学习的动力。mèng xiǎng shì wǒ xué xí de dòng lìMy dream is the motivation for my studying.
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  概念 gài niàn HSK 3

  concept; idea; notion

  老师用图片解释这个概念。lǎo shī yòng tú piàn jiě shì zhè ge gài niànThe teacher explains this concept with pictures.
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  观念 guān niàn HSK 3

  concept; notion; idea; sense

  他的时间观念很强。tā de shí jiān guān niàn hěn qiángHe has a strong sense of time.
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  目标 mù biāo HSK 3

  target; goal; objective

  我今年的目标是学好中文。wǒ jīn nián de mù biāo shì xué hǎo zhōng wénMy goal this year is to master Chinese.
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  意义 yì yì HSK 3

  meaning; significance

  这件事很有意义。zhè jiàn shì hěn yǒu yì yìThis matter is very meaningful.
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  系统 xì tǒng HSK 4

  system; systematic

  这个系统出问题了,无法登录。zhè ge xì tǒng chū wèn tí le wú fǎ dēng lùThis system has a problem; I can't log in.
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  来源 lái yuán HSK 4

  source; origin

  这条消息的来源非常可靠。zhè tiáo xiāo xi de lái yuán fēi cháng kě kàoThe source of this news is very reliable.
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  类型 lèi xíng HSK 4

  type; kind; category

  这两种类型的问题不一样。zhè liǎng zhǒng lèi xíng de wèn tí bù yí yàngThese two types of problems are different.
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  事物 shì wù HSK 4

  thing; object; matter

  孩子对新事物很好奇。hái zi duì xīn shì wù hěn hào qíChildren are curious about new things.
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  效率 xiào lǜ HSK 4

  efficiency

  用这个方法工作效率高多了。yòng zhè ge fāng fǎ gōng zuò xiào lǜ gāo duō leWorking this way is much more efficient.
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  性质 xìng zhì HSK 4

  nature; character; property

  我们要先弄清这个问题的性质。wǒ men yào xiān nòng qīng zhè ge wèn tí de xìng zhìWe need to first clarify the nature of this problem.
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  顺序 shùn xù HSK 4

  order; sequence

  请按顺序排队。qǐng àn shùn xù pái duìPlease line up in order.
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  常识 cháng shí HSK 4

  common sense; general knowledge

  这是每个人都应该懂的常识。zhè shì měi gè rén dōu yīng gāi dǒng de cháng shíThis is common sense that everyone should understand.
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  构造 gòu zào HSK 4

  structure; construction; composition

  老师讲解了细胞的构造。lǎo shī jiǎng jiě le xì bāo de gòu zàoThe teacher explained the structure of a cell.
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  模式 mó shì HSK 5

  mode; pattern; model; method

  这家公司的经营模式很特别。zhè jiā gōng sī de jīng yíng mó shì hěn tè biéThis company's business model is quite special.
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  意识 yì shí HSK 5

  consciousness; awareness; to realize; to be aware of

  我突然意识到自己错了。wǒ tū rán yì shí dào zì jǐ cuò leI suddenly realized that I was wrong.
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  动机 dòng jī HSK 5

  motive; motivation

  他做这件事的动机不单纯。tā zuò zhè jiàn shì de dòng jī bù dān chúnHis motive for doing this is not pure.
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  逻辑 luó ji HSK 5

  logic

  他说话很有逻辑。tā shuō huà hěn yǒu luó jiHe speaks very logically.
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  真理 zhēn lǐ HSK 5

  truth

  科学家一生都在追求真理。kē xué jiā yì shēng dōu zài zhuī qiú zhēn lǐScientists pursue truth all their lives.
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  机制 jī zhì HSK 5

  mechanism; system

  公司建立了新的管理机制gōng sī jiàn lì le xīn de guǎn lǐ jī zhìThe company set up a new management mechanism.
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  特性 tè xìng HSK 5

  property; characteristic; trait

  这种材料有防水的特性。zhè zhǒng cái liào yǒu fáng shuǐ de tè xìngThis material has waterproof properties.
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  指标 zhǐ biāo HSK 5

  target; quota; index; indicator

  今年的销售指标已经完成了。jīn nián de xiāo shòu zhǐ biāo yǐ jīng wán chéng leThis year's sales target has been met.
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  真相 zhēn xiàng HSK 5

  the truth; the actual facts

  我们终于查清了事情的真相。wǒ men zhōng yú chá qīng le shì qing de zhēn xiàngWe finally found out the truth of the matter.
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  贡献 gòng xiàn HSK 6

  to contribute; contribution

  他为科学做出了巨大贡献。tā wèi kē xué zuò chū le jù dà gòng xiànHe made a huge contribution to science.
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  策略 cè lüè HSK 6

  strategy; tactics

  我们需要制定新的营销策略。wǒ men xū yào zhì dìng xīn de yíng xiāo cè lüèWe need to formulate a new marketing strategy.
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  核心 hé xīn HSK 6

  core; nucleus; central part

  创新是这家公司的核心竞争力。chuàng xīn shì zhè jiā gōng sī de hé xīn jìng zhēng lìInnovation is this company's core competitiveness.
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  关联 guān lián HSK 6

  to be related; connection; correlation

  这两件事之间有着密切的关联。zhè liǎng jiàn shì zhī jiān yǒu zhe mì qiè de guān liánThere is a close connection between these two matters.
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  元素 yuán sù HSK 6

  element (key component); (chemistry) element

  音乐是这部电影最重要的元素之一。yīn yuè shì zhè bù diàn yǐng zuì zhòng yào de yuán sù zhī yīMusic is one of the most important elements of this film.
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  焦点 jiāo diǎn HSK 6

  focus; focal point

  这件事成了大家讨论的焦点。zhè jiàn shì chéng le dà jiā tǎo lùn de jiāo diǎnThis matter became the focus of everyone's discussion.
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  觉悟 jué wù HSK 6

  to realize; awareness, consciousness

  他终于觉悟到自己错了。tā zhōng yú jué wù dào zì jǐ cuò leHe finally realized he was wrong.
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  要素 yào sù HSK 6

  essential factor; key element

  信任是合作的重要要素。xìn rèn shì hé zuò de zhòng yào yào sùTrust is a key factor in cooperation.
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  价值 jià zhí HSK 3

  value; worth

  这本书很有价值zhè běn shū hěn yǒu jià zhíThis book is very valuable.
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  精神 jīng shén HSK 3

  spirit; mind; vigor; energetic

  睡好了他今天很有精神。shuì hǎo le tā jīn tiān hěn yǒu jīng shénAfter sleeping well, he's full of energy today.
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  实际 shí jì HSK 2

  actual; real; practical

  这个计划不太符合实际。zhè ge jì huà bú tài fú hé shí jìThis plan isn't very realistic.
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  行为 xíng wéi HSK 2

  behavior; conduct; action

  这样的行为不太好。zhè yàng de xíng wéi bú tài hǎoThis kind of behavior is not very good.
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  责任 zé rèn HSK 3

  responsibility; duty

  这件事是我的责任zhè jiàn shì shì wǒ de zé rènThis matter is my responsibility.
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  基本 jī běn HSK 3

  basic; fundamental; basically

  这是最基本的要求。zhè shì zuì jī běn de yāo qiúThis is the most basic requirement.
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  状态 zhuàng tài HSK 3

  state; condition; status

  他今天的状态非常好。tā jīn tiān de zhuàng tài fēi cháng hǎoHe is in very good condition today.
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  必要 bì yào HSK 3

  necessary; essential; indispensable

  我觉得没有必要那么着急。wǒ jué de méi yǒu bì yào nà me zháo jíI don't think it's necessary to be in such a hurry.
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  现实 xiàn shí HSK 3

  reality; realistic

  我们要面对现实。wǒ men yào miàn duì xiàn shíWe must face reality.
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  标准 biāo zhǔn HSK 3

  standard; criterion; standard (adj.)

  他的普通话说得很标准。tā de pǔ tōng huà shuō de hěn biāo zhǔnHe speaks very standard Mandarin.
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  范围 fàn wéi HSK 3

  range; scope; extent

  这个问题不在我的范围里。zhè ge wèn tí bú zài wǒ de fàn wéi lǐThis problem is not within my scope.
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  状况 zhuàng kuàng HSK 3

  condition; state; situation

  他的身体状况不太好。tā de shēn tǐ zhuàng kuàng bú tài hǎoHis physical condition is not very good.
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  具体 jù tǐ HSK 3

  concrete; specific; definite

  请给我一个具体的例子。qǐng gěi wǒ yí ge jù tǐ de lì ziPlease give me a concrete example.
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  方式 fāng shì HSK 3

  way; manner; style; mode

  我喜欢这种学习方式。wǒ xǐ huan zhè zhǒng xué xí fāng shìI like this way of studying.
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  形象 xíng xiàng HSK 3

  image; figure; vivid

  这个演员的形象很好。zhè ge yǎn yuán de xíng xiàng hěn hǎoThis actor has a very good image.
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  命运 mìng yùn HSK 3

  fate; destiny

  我相信我们的命运掌握在自己手里wǒ xiāng xìn wǒ men de mìng yùn zhǎng wò zài zì jǐ shǒu lǐI believe our fate is in our own hands.
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  表面 biǎo miàn HSK 3

  surface; outward appearance

  湖水的表面很平静。hú shuǐ de biǎo miàn hěn píng jìngThe surface of the lake is very calm.
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  整体 zhěng tǐ HSK 3

  whole; entirety; as a whole

  这个计划的整体效果很好。zhè ge jì huà de zhěng tǐ xiào guǒ hěn hǎoThe overall effect of this plan is very good.
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  场合 chǎng hé HSK 3

  situation; occasion; setting

  这种场合不适合开玩笑。zhè zhǒng chǎng hé bú shì hé kāi wán xiàoThis kind of occasion is not suitable for joking.
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  光明 guāng míng HSK 3

  light; bright (prospects); promising

  他相信未来一定很光明。tā xiāng xìn wèi lái yí dìng hěn guāng míngHe believes the future will surely be bright.
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  措施 cuò shī HSK 4

  measure; step

  政府采取了新的措施。zhèng fǔ cǎi qǔ le xīn de cuò shīThe government adopted new measures.
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  利益 lì yì HSK 4

  benefit; interest (advantage)

  我们要保护消费者的利益。wǒ men yào bǎo hù xiāo fèi zhě de lì yìWe must protect consumers' interests.
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  方案 fāng àn HSK 4

  plan; program; proposal

  大家一起讨论这个方案。dà jiā yì qǐ tǎo lùn zhè ge fāng ànLet's discuss this plan together.
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  原则 yuán zé HSK 4

  principle; doctrine

  做人要有自己的原则。zuò rén yào yǒu zì jǐ de yuán zéOne should have one's own principles in life.
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  背景 bèi jǐng HSK 4

  background; context; backdrop

  这张照片的背景很漂亮。zhè zhāng zhào piàn de bèi jǐng hěn piào liangThe background of this photo is beautiful.
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  细节 xì jié HSK 4

  detail; particulars

  请再说一下计划的细节。qǐng zài shuō yí xià jì huà de xì jiéPlease tell me the details of the plan again.
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  负担 fù dān HSK 4

  burden; to bear (a cost, responsibility)

  买房给他带来很大的负担。mǎi fáng gěi tā dài lái hěn dà de fù dānBuying a house brought him a heavy burden.
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  规律 guī lǜ HSK 4

  law; regular pattern; regularity

  他的生活很有规律。tā de shēng huó hěn yǒu guī lǜHis life is very regular.
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  前途 qián tú HSK 4

  prospects; future

  这个年轻人前途一片光明。zhè ge nián qīng rén qián tú yí piàn guāng míngThis young man has a bright future ahead.
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  情景 qíng jǐng HSK 4

  scene; situation; circumstances

  那个情景我到现在还记得很清楚。nà ge qíng jǐng wǒ dào xiàn zài hái jì de hěn qīng chuI still remember that scene very clearly to this day.
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  机遇 jī yù HSK 4

  opportunity; favorable circumstance

  这是一次难得的机遇，别错过。zhè shì yí cì nán dé de jī yù bié cuò guòThis is a rare opportunity, don't miss it.
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  种类 zhǒng lèi HSK 4

  kind; type; category; variety

  这家店的商品种类很多。zhè jiā diàn de shāng pǐn zhǒng lèi hěn duōThis shop has many kinds of goods.
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  个体 gè tǐ HSK 4

  individual

  每个个体都值得被尊重。měi ge gè tǐ dōu zhí dé bèi zūn zhòngEvery individual deserves to be respected.
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  型 xíng HSK 4

  type; model; style; mold

  我是 o 型血。wǒ shì o xíng xuèMy blood type is O.
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  秘密 mì mì HSK 4

  secret; confidential

  这是我们之间的秘密。zhè shì wǒ men zhī jiān de mì mìThis is a secret between us.
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  矛盾 máo dùn HSK 5

  contradiction; conflict; contradictory

  他们之间有很深的矛盾。tā men zhī jiān yǒu hěn shēn de máo dùnThere is a deep conflict between them.
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  代价 dài jià HSK 5

  price; cost (paid for sth)

  成功往往需要付出代价。chéng gōng wǎng wǎng xū yào fù chū dài jiàSuccess often requires paying a price.
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  情形 qíng xing HSK 5

  situation; circumstances

  当时的情形我记得很清楚。dāng shí de qíng xing wǒ jì de hěn qīng chuI remember the situation at that time very clearly.
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  式 shì HSK 5

  type; style; form; ceremony

  这是一种新式的手机。zhè shì yì zhǒng xīn shì de shǒu jīThis is a new type of mobile phone.
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  场面 chǎng miàn HSK 5

  scene; spectacle; occasion

  婚礼的场面非常热闹。hūn lǐ de chǎng miàn fēi cháng rè naoThe scene at the wedding was very lively.
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  象征 xiàng zhēng HSK 5

  symbol; to symbolize; to stand for

  白鸽象征着和平。bái gē xiàng zhēng zhe hé píngThe white dove symbolizes peace.
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  层次 céng cì HSK 5

  level; gradation; layering (of ideas)

  这篇文章层次很清楚。zhè piān wén zhāng céng cì hěn qīng chuThis article has a very clear structure.
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  品种 pǐn zhǒng HSK 5

  breed; variety; strain

  这种水稻是新培育的品种。zhè zhǒng shuǐ dào shì xīn péi yù de pǐn zhǒngThis kind of rice is a newly cultivated variety.
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  内在 nèi zài HSK 5

  inner; intrinsic; internal

  美不只看外表还要看内在měi bù zhǐ kàn wài biǎo hái yào kàn nèi zàiBeauty is not only about looks but also the inner self.
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  前景 qián jǐng HSK 5

  prospects; outlook

  这个行业的前景非常广阔。zhè gè háng yè de qián jǐng fēi cháng guǎng kuòThe prospects of this industry are very broad.
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  总体 zǒng tǐ HSK 5

  overall; as a whole; entirety

  总体来看,今年的成绩不错。zǒng tǐ lái kàn jīn nián de chéng jì bú cuòOverall, this year's results are quite good.
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  漏洞 lòu dòng HSK 5

  leak; hole; loophole; flaw

  这个合同有很多法律漏洞。zhè ge hé tóng yǒu hěn duō fǎ lǜ lòu dòngThis contract has many legal loopholes.
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  摩擦 mó cā HSK 5

  friction; rubbing; (fig.) conflict

  两个人之间产生了一些摩擦。liǎng ge rén zhī jiān chǎn shēng le yì xiē mó cāSome friction arose between the two of them.
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  形态 xíng tài HSK 5

  shape; form; morphology

  水有三种不同的形态。shuǐ yǒu sān zhǒng bù tóng de xíng tàiWater has three different forms.
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  主体 zhǔ tǐ HSK 5

  main body; main part; subject; agent

  青年是这次活动的主体。qīng nián shì zhè cì huó dòng de zhǔ tǐYoung people are the main body of this event.
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  障碍 zhàng ài HSK 6

  obstacle; barrier; hindrance

  语言不通是最大的障碍。yǔ yán bù tōng shì zuì dà de zhàng àiThe language barrier is the biggest obstacle.
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  平衡 píng héng HSK 6

  balance; equilibrium; to balance

  要学会平衡工作和生活。yào xué huì píng héng gōng zuò hé shēng huóYou need to learn to balance work and life.
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  心灵 xīn líng HSK 6

  heart; soul; spirit; inner mind

  音乐能净化人的心灵。yīn yuè néng jìng huà rén de xīn língMusic can purify the human soul.
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  战略 zhàn lüè HSK 6

  strategy

  公司制定了新的市场战略。gōng sī zhì dìng le xīn de shì chǎng zhàn lüèThe company formulated a new market strategy.
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  成分 chéng fèn HSK 6

  ingredient; composition; component

  这种药的主要成分是什么？zhè zhǒng yào de zhǔ yào chéng fèn shì shén meWhat are the main ingredients of this medicine?
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  场景 chǎng jǐng HSK 6

  scene; scenario; setting

  电影里那个感人的场景让我流泪了。diàn yǐng lǐ nà ge gǎn rén de chǎng jǐng ràng wǒ liú lèi leThat touching scene in the movie made me cry.
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  战术 zhàn shù HSK 6

  tactics

  教练调整了球队的战术。jiào liàn tiáo zhěng le qiú duì de zhàn shùThe coach adjusted the team's tactics.
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  常规 cháng guī HSK 6

  routine; conventional; standard practice

  这只是一次常规的身体检查。zhè zhǐ shì yí cì cháng guī de shēn tǐ jiǎn cháThis is just a routine physical examination.
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  用处 yòng chu HSK 6

  use; usefulness

  这个旧手机还有很大的用处。zhè ge jiù shǒu jī hái yǒu hěn dà de yòng chuThis old phone still has a lot of use.
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  事 shì HSK 1

  matter (short form: 有事, 出事, 这件事)

  我有点事wǒ yǒu diǎn shìI have something to do.
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  机会 jī huì HSK 2

  opportunity; chance

  这是一个很好的机会。zhè shì yí ge hěn hǎo de jī huìThis is a very good opportunity.
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  原因 yuán yīn HSK 2

  cause; reason

  你迟到的原因是什么nǐ chí dào de yuán yīn shì shén meWhat is the reason you were late?
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  方面 fāng miàn HSK 2

  aspect; respect; side; area

  他在学习方面很努力。tā zài xué xí fāng miàn hěn nǔ lìHe works hard when it comes to studying.
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  条件 tiáo jiàn HSK 2

  condition; requirement

  这份工作的条件很好。zhè fèn gōng zuò de tiáo jiàn hěn hǎoThe conditions of this job are very good.
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  目的 mù dì HSK 2

  purpose; aim; goal; objective

  我们这次旅行的目的是学习。wǒ men zhè cì lǚ xíng de mù dì shì xué xíThe purpose of this trip is to study.
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  情况 qíng kuàng HSK 3

  situation, circumstances (of a specific matter)

  请你说说当时的情况。qǐng nǐ shuō shuo dāng shí de qíng kuàngPlease tell me about the situation at that time.
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  事件 shì jiàn HSK 3

  event; incident

  这次事件引起了大家的注意zhè cì shì jiàn yǐn qǐ le dà jiā de zhù yìThis incident drew everyone's attention.
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  属于 shǔ yú HSK 3

  to belong to

  这本书属于我妹妹。zhè běn shū shǔ yú wǒ mèi meiThis book belongs to my younger sister.
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  存在 cún zài HSK 3

  to exist; existence

  这个问题一直存在。zhè ge wèn tí yì zhí cún zàiThis problem has always existed.
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  属 shǔ HSK 3

  to belong to; to be born in the year of

  我是二零零零年生的，属龙。wǒ shì èr líng líng líng nián shēng de shǔ lóngI was born in 2000, in the year of the dragon.
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  必然 bì rán HSK 3

  inevitable; certain; inevitably; necessity

  努力必然会有回报。nǔ lì bì rán huì yǒu huí bàoHard work will inevitably be rewarded.
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  结构 jié gòu HSK 4

  structure; composition

  这篇文章的结构很清楚。zhè piān wén zhāng de jié gòu hěn qīng chuThe structure of this essay is very clear.
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  形势 xíng shì HSK 4

  overall situation (economic, political)

  现在的经济形势不太好。xiàn zài de jīng jì xíng shì bú tài hǎoThe current economic situation isn't very good.
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  环节 huán jié HSK 5

  part; segment; link (of a process or whole)

  面试是招聘中很重要的一个环节。miàn shì shì zhāo pìn zhōng hěn zhòng yào de yí ge huán jiéThe interview is a very important part of recruitment.
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  前提 qián tí HSK 5

  premise; prerequisite

  安全是一切工作的前提。ān quán shì yí qiè gōng zuò de qián tíSafety is the prerequisite for all work.
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  现状 xiàn zhuàng HSK 5

  current situation; status quo

  我们必须改变公司的现状。wǒ men bì xū gǎi biàn gōng sī de xiàn zhuàngWe must change the company's current situation.
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  因素 yīn sù HSK 6

  factor; element

  价格是我们考虑的重要因素。jià gé shì wǒ men kǎo lǜ de zhòng yào yīn sùPrice is an important factor we consider.
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  定位 dìng wèi HSK 6

  to position; to locate; positioning; niche

  手机可以精确地定位你的位置。shǒu jī kě yǐ jīng què de dìng wèi nǐ de wèi zhiA phone can accurately locate your position.
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  名义 míng yì HSK 6

  name; in the name of; nominal; ostensible

  他以公司的名义签了合同。tā yǐ gōng sī de míng yì qiān le hé tóngHe signed the contract in the name of the company.
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  途径 tú jìng HSK 6

  way; means; channel; approach

  沟通是解决矛盾的最好途径。gōu tōng shì jiě jué máo dùn de zuì hǎo tú jìngCommunication is the best way to resolve conflicts.
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  本质 běn zhì HSK 6

  essence; nature; intrinsic quality

  我们要看清问题的本质。wǒ men yào kàn qīng wèn tí de běn zhìWe must see clearly the essence of the problem.
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  实践 shí jiàn HSK 6

  to put into practice; practice

  理论必须通过实践来检验。lǐ lùn bì xū tōng guò shí jiàn lái jiǎn yànTheory must be tested through practice.
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  渠道 qú dào HSK 6

  channel; means; (lit.) irrigation ditch

  我们需要拓宽销售的渠道。wǒ men xū yào tuò kuān xiāo shòu de qú dàoWe need to broaden our sales channels.
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  层面 céng miàn HSK 6

  aspect; facet; level

  我们要从多个层面看待这个问题。wǒ men yào cóng duō ge céng miàn kàn dài zhè ge wèn tíWe should look at this issue from multiple aspects.
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  表面上 biǎo miàn shang HSK 6

  on the surface; outwardly; superficially

  他表面上很冷静，其实很紧张。tā biǎo miàn shang hěn lěng jìng qí shí hěn jǐn zhāngOn the surface he seems calm, but he's actually nervous.
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  缘故 yuán gù HSK 6

  reason; cause

  不知什么缘故，他今天特别沉默。bù zhī shén me yuán gù tā jīn tiān tè bié chén mòFor some reason, he's especially quiet today.

FAQ

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