🫀 Chinese 身体与生理 Vocabulary 身体与生理
91 essential Mandarin Chinese words for the 身体与生理 scene, each with pinyin, English meaning, HSK level and native speaker audio, plus example sentences. Tap 🔊 to listen.
- 睡觉 shuì jiào HSK 1to sleep, go to bed (verb+object; takes no object after)我每天十点睡觉。wǒ měi tiān shí diǎn shuì jiào.
- 睡 shuì HSK 1to sleep (verb taking complements: 睡了八个小时)我每天十点睡wǒ měi tiān shí diǎn shuì
- 休息 xiū xi HSK 1to rest; to take a break你应该休息一下nǐ yīng gāi xiū xi yí xià
- 午睡 wǔ shuì HSK 2to take a nap; siesta我习惯吃完饭午睡一会儿。wǒ xí guàn chī wán fàn wǔ shuì yí huìr
- 睡着 shuì zháo HSK 4to fall asleep他太累了，很快就睡着了。tā tài lèi le hěn kuài jiù shuì zháo le
- 梦 mèng HSK 4dream; to dream昨晚我做了一个奇怪的梦。zuó wǎn wǒ zuò le yí ge qí guài de mèng
- 做梦 zuò mèng HSK 4to dream; (fig.) to daydream, wishful thinking我昨晚做梦梦见了老家。wǒ zuó wǎn zuò mèng mèng jiàn le lǎo jiā
- 梦见 mèng jiàn HSK 4to dream about; to see in a dream我昨晚梦见了老家的房子。wǒ zuó wǎn mèng jiàn le lǎo jiā de fáng zi
- 醒 xǐng HSK 4to wake up; to be awake; to sober up我今天早上六点就醒了。wǒ jīn tiān zǎo shang liù diǎn jiù xǐng le
- 歇 xiē HSK 5to rest; to take a break; to stop累了就找个地方歇一会儿。lèi le jiù zhǎo ge dì fang xiē yí huìr
- 吞 tūn HSK 6to swallow; to gulp down他一口把药吞了下去。tā yì kǒu bǎ yào tūn le xià qù
- 累 lèi HSK 1tired我今天很累。wǒ jīn tiān hěn lèi.
- 饿 è HSK 1hungry我现在很饿wǒ xiàn zài hěn è
- 口 kǒu HSK 1mouth; classifier for people / bites我家有四口人wǒ jiā yǒu sì kǒu rén
- 身体 shēn tǐ HSK 1body; health他的身体很好tā de shēn tǐ hěn hǎo
- 手 shǒu HSK 1hand请洗你的手qǐng xǐ nǐ de shǒu
- 头 tóu HSK 2head我的头有点疼。wǒ de tóu yǒu diǎn téng
- 嘴 zuǐ HSK 2mouth (standard word; also one's way of talking)请把嘴张开一点。qǐng bǎ zuǐ zhāng kāi yì diǎn
- 心里 xīn li HSK 2in one's heart (everyday spoken word)我心里有很多话想说。wǒ xīn li yǒu hěn duō huà xiǎng shuō
- 腿 tuǐ HSK 2leg我的腿有点儿疼。wǒ de tuǐ yǒu diǎnr téng
- 头发 tóu fa HSK 2hair (on the head)她的头发又黑又长。tā de tóu fa yòu hēi yòu cháng
- 脸 liǎn HSK 2face她的脸红了。tā de liǎn hóng le
- 全身 quán shēn HSK 2the whole body他累得全身都疼。tā lèi de quán shēn dōu téng
- 个子 gè zi HSK 2height; stature; build他的个子很高。tā de gè zi hěn gāo
- 眼 yǎn HSK 2eye (bound, literary: 一眼, 眼泪, 眼里)她的眼里有泪水。tā de yǎn lǐ yǒu lèi shuǐ
- 眼睛 yǎn jing HSK 2eye(s) (the ordinary free noun)她有一双大眼睛。tā yǒu yì shuāng dà yǎn jing
- 脚 jiǎo HSK 2foot我的脚有点儿疼。wǒ de jiǎo yǒu diǎnr téng
- 心 xīn HSK 3heart; mind; feeling听到这个消息，我的心很痛。tīng dào zhè ge xiāo xi wǒ de xīn hěn tòng
- 皮 pí HSK 3skin; leather; peel这个香蕉的皮已经黑了。zhè ge xiāng jiāo de pí yǐ jīng hēi le
- 内心 nèi xīn HSK 3heart; innermost being他内心其实很难过。tā nèi xīn qí shí hěn nán guò
- 手指 shǒu zhǐ HSK 3finger我不小心切到了手指。wǒ bù xiǎo xīn qiē dào le shǒu zhǐ
- 头脑 tóu nǎo HSK 3brains; mind这个孩子的头脑很聪明。zhè ge hái zi de tóu nǎo hěn cōng ming
- 血 xuè HSK 3blood (everyday word)他的伤口流血了。tā de shāng kǒu liú xuè le
- 力 lì HSK 3strength; power; force这个箱子很重，要用力才搬得动。zhè ge xiāng zi hěn zhòng, yào yòng lì cái bān de dòng.
- 表情 biǎo qíng HSK 4(facial) expression从他的表情就能看出他很生气。cóng tā de biǎo qíng jiù néng kàn chū tā hěn shēng qì
- 呼吸 hū xī HSK 4to breathe; breathing; respiration深深地呼吸一口新鲜空气。shēn shēn de hū xī yì kǒu xīn xiān kōng qì
- 吸 xī HSK 4to breathe in; to inhale; to suck; to absorb请深深地吸一口气。qǐng shēn shēn de xī yì kǒu qì
- 牙 yá HSK 4tooth; teeth我的牙有点疼。wǒ de yá yǒu diǎn téng
- 脑袋 nǎo dai HSK 4head; brains我的脑袋有点疼。wǒ de nǎo dai yǒu diǎn téng
- 肚子 dù zi HSK 4belly; stomach我的肚子饿得咕咕叫。wǒ de dù zi è de gū gū jiào
- 身材 shēn cái HSK 4figure; build; stature她的身材保持得很好。tā de shēn cái bǎo chí de hěn hǎo
- 腰 yāo HSK 4waist; lower back他搬东西闪了腰。tā bān dōng xi shǎn le yāo
- 眼泪 yǎn lèi HSK 4tears (ordinary everyday word)听到这个消息，她流下了眼泪。tīng dào zhè ge xiāo xi tā liú xià le yǎn lèi
- 精力 jīng lì HSK 4energy; vigor他年轻时精力特别充沛。tā nián qīng shí jīng lì tè bié chōng pèi
- 体重 tǐ zhòng HSK 4body weight我的体重增加了不少。wǒ de tǐ zhòng zēng jiā le bù shǎo
- 吸收 xī shōu HSK 4to absorb; to assimilate植物的根能吸收水分。zhí wù de gēn néng xī shōu shuǐ fèn
- 嘴巴 zuǐ ba HSK 4mouth (colloquial; the mouth as a body part)他张开嘴巴笑了起来。tā zhāng kāi zuǐ ba xiào le qǐ lái
- 器官 qì guān HSK 4organ (of the body)心脏是很重要的器官。xīn zàng shì hěn zhòng yào de qì guān
- 胸部 xiōng bù HSK 4chest; thorax他胸部有点疼，去看了医生。tā xiōng bù yǒu diǎn téng qù kàn le yī shēng
- 力气 lì qi HSK 4physical strength; effort这个箱子太重，我没力气搬。zhè ge xiāng zi tài zhòng wǒ méi lì qi bān
- 身高 shēn gāo HSK 4(a person's) height他的身高已经超过一米八了。tā de shēn gāo yǐ jīng chāo guò yì mǐ bā le
- 消化 xiāo huà HSK 4to digest; (fig.) to absorb (information)睡前吃太多不容易消化。shuì qián chī tài duō bù róng yì xiāo huà
- 骨头 gǔ tou HSK 4bone小狗最喜欢啃骨头。xiǎo gǒu zuì xǐ huan kěn gǔ tou
- 遗传 yí chuán HSK 4heredity; to inherit (a trait); to pass on genetically这种病很可能是遗传的。zhè zhǒng bìng hěn kě néng shì yí chuán de
- 泪 lèi HSK 4tears (literary; used in compounds)听完这个故事她流下了泪。tīng wán zhè ge gù shi tā liú xià le lèi
- 泪水 lèi shuǐ HSK 4tears; teardrop听完这个故事，她流下了泪水。tīng wán zhè ge gù shi tā liú xià le lèi shuǐ
- 脑子 nǎo zi HSK 5brain; mind这孩子脑子转得特别快。zhè hái zi nǎo zi zhuàn de tè bié kuài
- 胃 wèi HSK 5stomach我最近胃不太舒服。wǒ zuì jìn wèi bú tài shū fu
- 耳朵 ěr duo HSK 5ear兔子的耳朵又长又软。tù zi de ěr duo yòu cháng yòu ruǎn
- 大脑 dà nǎo HSK 5brain; cerebrum睡眠不足会影响大脑的功能。shuì mián bù zú huì yǐng xiǎng dà nǎo de gōng néng
- 鼻子 bí zi HSK 5nose感冒了，我的鼻子不通气。gǎn mào le wǒ de bí zi bù tōng qì
- 肌肉 jī ròu HSK 5muscle他每天锻炼，肌肉很结实。tā měi tiān duàn liàn jī ròu hěn jiē shi
- 双手 shuāng shǒu HSK 5both hands他用双手捧着一杯热茶。tā yòng shuāng shǒu pěng zhe yì bēi rè chá
- 汗 hàn HSK 5sweat; perspiration他跑得满头大汗。tā pǎo de mǎn tóu dà hàn
- 肩 jiān HSK 5shoulder; to shoulder (a responsibility)他的肩上扛着一个大箱子。tā de jiān shàng káng zhe yí gè dà xiāng zi
- 睡眠 shuì mián HSK 5sleep最近我的睡眠质量很差。zuì jìn wǒ de shuì mián zhì liàng hěn chà
- 部位 bù wèi HSK 5part (esp. of the body); position请告诉我疼痛的部位。qǐng gào su wǒ téng tòng de bù wèi
- 脸色 liǎn sè HSK 5complexion; facial expression你今天的脸色看起来不太好。nǐ jīn tiān de liǎn sè kàn qǐ lái bú tài hǎo
- 胆 dǎn HSK 5gall bladder; courage; guts他做事一向很有胆量tā zuò shì yí xiàng hěn yǒu dǎn liàng
- 肠 cháng HSK 5intestines吃坏了东西,他的肠不太舒服。chī huài le dōng xi tā de cháng bú tài shū fu
- 指甲 zhǐ jia HSK 5fingernail; nail她把指甲涂成了粉红色。tā bǎ zhǐ jia tú chéng le fěn hóng sè
- 体力 tǐ lì HSK 5physical strength; stamina跑马拉松很消耗体力。pǎo mǎ lā sōng hěn xiāo hào tǐ lì
- 胡子 hú zi HSK 5beard; mustache; whiskers爷爷留着长长的胡子。yé ye liú zhe cháng cháng de hú zi
- 皮肤 pí fū HSK 5skin她的皮肤又白又光滑。tā de pí fū yòu bái yòu guāng huá
- 一身 yī shēn HSK 5whole body; a suit (of clothes); covered all over in他跑得一身都是汗。tā pǎo de yì shēn dōu shì hàn
- 出汗 chū hàn HSK 5to sweat; to perspire跑完步我出汗出得厉害。pǎo wán bù wǒ chū hàn chū de lì hai
- 神经 shén jīng HSK 5nerve; (coll.) crazy这条神经控制着手指的活动。zhè tiáo shén jīng kòng zhì zhe shǒu zhǐ de huó dòng
- 血液 xuè yè HSK 6blood (medical/technical term)医生抽了一些血液去化验。yī shēng chōu le yì xiē xuè yè qù huà yàn
- 肺 fèi HSK 6lung长期吸烟会损害你的肺。cháng qī xī yān huì sǔn hài nǐ de fèi
- 笑容 xiào róng HSK 6smile; smiling expression她脸上总是带着甜甜的笑容。tā liǎn shàng zǒng shì dài zhe tián tián de xiào róng
- 血管 xuè guǎn HSK 6blood vessel; vein; artery长期抽烟会损害血管的健康。cháng qī chōu yān huì sǔn hài xuè guǎn de jiàn kāng
- 膜 mó HSK 6membrane; thin film鸡蛋壳里有一层薄膜。jī dàn ké lǐ yǒu yì céng báo mó
- 肝 gān HSK 6liver; (slang) to grind (a game) late into the night喝酒太多对肝非常不好。hē jiǔ tài duō duì gān fēi cháng bù hǎo
- 舌头 shé tou HSK 6tongue汤太烫，烫到我的舌头了。tāng tài tàng tàng dào wǒ de shé tou le
- 细胞 xì bāo HSK 6cell (biology)人体是由无数个细胞组成的。rén tǐ shì yóu wú shù ge xì bāo zǔ chéng de
- 心脏 xīn zàng HSK 6heart跑完步后他的心脏跳得很快。pǎo wán bù hòu tā de xīn zàng tiào de hěn kuài
- 两手 liǎng shǒu HSK 6one's two hands; two-pronged approach他两手空空地回来了。tā liǎng shǒu kōng kōng de huí lai le
- 强壮 qiáng zhuàng HSK 6strong; sturdy经常运动能让身体更强壮。jīng cháng yùn dòng néng ràng shēn tǐ gèng qiáng zhuàng
- 指头 zhǐ tou HSK 6finger; toe他不小心切破了指头。tā bù xiǎo xīn qiē pò le zhǐ tou
- 舒服 shū fu HSK 2comfortable; feeling well这张床睡起来很舒服。zhè zhāng chuáng shuì qǐ lai hěn shū fu
- 困 kùn HSK 3sleepy; drowsy · also: stranded, trapped (adj.)我现在特别困，想睡觉。wǒ xiàn zài tè bié kùn xiǎng shuì jiào
FAQ
How many Chinese 身体与生理 words are in this list?
91 words, 其中 HSK 1: 8, HSK 2: 13, HSK 3: 8, HSK 4: 27, HSK 5: 22, HSK 6: 13. Every word has playable native audio and example sentences.
Are these words useful for the HSK?
Yes — every word is tagged with its HSK level (HSK 1–6 or 7+), so you can prioritise words for your target level.
What is the best way to memorise them?
Learn them as a scene group with spaced repetition: listen and repeat, study the example sentence, review the next day. The companion app has built-in SRS and four quiz types.