🧠 Chinese 思维·认知·决策 Vocabulary 思维·认知·决策

113 essential Mandarin Chinese words for the 思维·认知·决策 scene, each with pinyin, English meaning, HSK level and native speaker audio, plus example sentences. Tap 🔊 to listen.

想 xiǎng HSK 1
to want; to think; to miss
我想回家。wǒ xiǎng huí jiā.
认识 rèn shi HSK 1
to know; to meet
很高兴认识你。hěn gāo xìng rèn shi nǐ.
记得 jì de HSK 1
to remember
我记得他的名字wǒ jì de tā de míng zi
记住 jì zhù HSK 1
to remember; to bear in mind; to learn by heart
请记住我的电话qǐng jì zhù wǒ de diàn huà
明白 míng bai HSK 1
to understand; to be clear about; clear
我明白你的意思wǒ míng bai nǐ de yì si
忘 wàng HSK 1
to forget (short form, almost always with 了: 忘了)
我忘了他的名字wǒ wàng le tā de míng zi
忘记 wàng jì HSK 1
to forget (full form; takes a noun or clause: 忘记带书)
我忘记带书了wǒ wàng jì dài shū le
知道 zhī dào HSK 1
to know
我知道他的名字wǒ zhī dào tā de míng zi
准备 zhǔn bèi HSK 1
to prepare; to plan to
我在准备明天的考试wǒ zài zhǔn bèi míng tiān de kǎo shì
认为 rèn wéi HSK 2
to think; to believe; to consider
我认为这个办法很好。wǒ rèn wéi zhè ge bàn fǎ hěn hǎo
相信 xiāng xìn HSK 2
to believe; to be convinced; to trust
我相信你能做到。wǒ xiāng xìn nǐ néng zuò dào
以为 yǐ wéi HSK 2
to think (mistakenly); to assume
我以为今天是星期六。wǒ yǐ wéi jīn tiān shì xīng qī liù
选 xuǎn HSK 2
to choose; to select; to pick
请你选一个喜欢的颜色。qǐng nǐ xuǎn yí ge xǐ huan de yán sè
打算 dǎ suàn HSK 2
to plan; to intend; plan; intention
你打算什么时候回家？nǐ dǎ suàn shén me shí hou huí jiā
想起 xiǎng qǐ HSK 2
to recall; to think of; to remember
我突然想起了那件事。wǒ tū rán xiǎng qǐ le nà jiàn shì
重视 zhòng shì HSK 2
to value; to attach importance to
老师很重视我们的作业。lǎo shī hěn zhòng shì wǒ men de zuò yè
想到 xiǎng dào HSK 2
to think of; to call to mind; to anticipate
我没想到你也来了。wǒ méi xiǎng dào nǐ yě lái le
面对 miàn duì HSK 3
to face; to confront
我们要勇敢地面对困难wǒ men yào yǒng gǎn de miàn duì kùn nan
集中 jí zhōng HSK 3
to concentrate; to focus; centralized
考试时要集中精神。kǎo shì shí yào jí zhōng jīng shén
决定 jué dìng HSK 3
to decide; decision
我已经决定去北京了。wǒ yǐ jīng jué dìng qù běi jīng le
解决 jiě jué HSK 3
to solve; to resolve; to settle (a problem)
这个问题很难解决。zhè ge wèn tí hěn nán jiě jué
判断 pàn duàn HSK 3
to judge; to determine; judgment
很难判断谁对谁错。hěn nán pàn duàn shéi duì shéi cuò
了解 liǎo jiě HSK 4
to understand; to find out; to know well
我想了解一下这份工作。wǒ xiǎng liǎo jiě yí xià zhè fèn gōng zuò
选择 xuǎn zé HSK 4
to choose; choice; option
你可以选择一种颜色。nǐ kě yǐ xuǎn zé yì zhǒng yán sè
定 dìng HSK 4
to set; to decide; to fix; to book
开会时间还没定下来。kāi huì shí jiān hái méi dìng xià lái
考虑 kǎo lǜ HSK 4
to consider; to think over
这件事你要好好考虑一下。zhè jiàn shì nǐ yào hǎo hǎo kǎo lǜ yí xià
怀疑 huái yí HSK 4
to doubt; to suspect
我开始怀疑他说的话。wǒ kāi shǐ huái yí tā shuō de huà
确认 què rèn HSK 4
to confirm; to verify; confirmation
请你再确认一下时间。qǐng nǐ zài què rèn yí xià shí jiān
预测 yù cè HSK 4
to forecast; to predict
专家预测明年经济会好转。zhuān jiā yù cè míng nián jīng jì huì hǎo zhuǎn
忽视 hū shì HSK 4
to ignore, not take seriously (a problem, sb.'s feelings)
我们不能忽视这个问题。wǒ men bù néng hū shì zhè ge wèn tí
想象 xiǎng xiàng HSK 4
to imagine; imagination
我无法想象那样的生活。wǒ wú fǎ xiǎng xiàng nà yàng de shēng huó
认 rèn HSK 5
to recognize; to know; to admit
这么多年了我还认得你。zhè me duō nián le wǒ hái rèn de nǐ
认定 rèn dìng HSK 5
to firmly believe; to conclude; to determine
警方认定这起事故是意外。jǐng fāng rèn dìng zhè qǐ shì gù shì yì wài
回顾 huí gù HSK 5
to look back; to review
让我们回顾一下今年的成绩。ràng wǒ men huí gù yí xià jīn nián de chéng jì
模仿 mó fǎng HSK 5
to imitate; to mimic
孩子喜欢模仿大人说话。hái zi xǐ huan mó fǎng dà rén shuō huà
自愿 zì yuàn HSK 5
voluntary; of one's own accord
他自愿报名参加了活动。tā zì yuàn bào míng cān jiā le huó dòng
看待 kàn dài HSK 5
to regard; to view; to look upon
我们应该正确地看待失败。wǒ men yīng gāi zhèng què de kàn dài shī bài
猜测 cāi cè HSK 5
to guess; to conjecture
我只能猜测他的想法。wǒ zhǐ néng cāi cè tā de xiǎng fǎ
发觉 fā jué HSK 5
to discover; to realize; to become aware of
我突然发觉钱包不见了。wǒ tū rán fā jué qián bāo bú jiàn le
预备 yù bèi HSK 5
to prepare; to get ready; preparatory
我们预备明天出发。wǒ men yù bèi míng tiān chū fā
看成 kàn chéng HSK 5
to see as, mistake for (spoken: 把小事看成大问题)
别把这件小事看成大问题。bié bǎ zhè jiàn xiǎo shì kàn chéng dà wèn tí
回忆 huí yì HSK 5
to recall; memories
这首歌让我回忆起童年。zhè shǒu gē ràng wǒ huí yì qǐ tóng nián
熟悉 shú xī HSK 5
to be familiar with; to know well
我对这条路很熟悉。wǒ duì zhè tiáo lù hěn shú xī
猜 cāi HSK 5
to guess
你猜我今天遇到了谁？nǐ cāi wǒ jīn tiān yù dào le shéi
忽略 hū lüè HSK 6
to overlook, leave out (a detail, by accident)
我们常常忽略身边最重要的人。wǒ men cháng cháng hū lüè shēn biān zuì zhòng yào de rén
晓得 xiǎo de HSK 6
to know; to be aware of
这件事我早就晓得了。zhè jiàn shì wǒ zǎo jiù xiǎo de le
解 jiě HSK 6
to solve; to untie; to explain
这道数学题我怎么也解不出来。zhè dào shù xué tí wǒ zěn me yě jiě bù chū lái
采纳 cǎi nà HSK 6
to accept; to adopt (an opinion, suggestion)
公司最终采纳了他的建议。gōng sī zuì zhōng cǎi nà le tā de jiàn yì
心中 xīn zhōng HSK 2
in one's heart (written, literary)
妈妈永远在我心中。mā ma yǒng yuǎn zài wǒ xīn zhōng
记 jì HSK 1
to record; to note down; to memorize
请把这个记下来qǐng bǎ zhè ge jì xià lai
想法 xiǎng fǎ HSK 2
idea; opinion; way of thinking
你这个想法真不错。nǐ zhè ge xiǎng fǎ zhēn bú cuò
观点 guān diǎn HSK 2
point of view; viewpoint
我不同意你的观点。wǒ bù tóng yì nǐ de guān diǎn
看法 kàn fǎ HSK 2
view; opinion
你对这件事有什么看法？nǐ duì zhè jiàn shì yǒu shén me kàn fǎ
懂得 dǒng de HSK 2
to understand; to know
他懂得怎么解决问题。tā dǒng de zěn me jiě jué wèn tí
懂 dǒng HSK 2
to understand, to get it (everyday, spoken)
老师说的话我都懂了。lǎo shī shuō de huà wǒ dōu dǒng le
得出 dé chū HSK 2
to obtain (a result); to reach (a conclusion)
我们得出了一个结论。wǒ men dé chū le yí ge jié lùn
意见 yì jiàn HSK 2
opinion; view; suggestion
你对这件事有什么意见？nǐ duì zhè jiàn shì yǒu shén me yì jiàn
理解 lǐ jiě HSK 3
to comprehend deeply; to empathize (formal)
我完全理解你的想法。wǒ wán quán lǐ jiě nǐ de xiǎng fǎ
主意 zhǔ yi HSK 3
idea; plan; decision
这个主意真不错。zhè ge zhǔ yi zhēn bú cuò
体会 tǐ huì HSK 3
to realize; to understand from experience
我体会到了父母的辛苦。wǒ tǐ huì dào le fù mǔ de xīn kǔ
否定 fǒu dìng HSK 3
to negate; to deny; negative
他否定了这个说法。tā fǒu dìng le zhè ge shuō fǎ
主张 zhǔ zhāng HSK 3
to advocate; to stand for; view; position
我主张大家一起决定。wǒ zhǔ zhāng dà jiā yì qǐ jué dìng
思考 sī kǎo HSK 4
to think over; to ponder
这个问题值得我们好好思考。zhè ge wèn tí zhí dé wǒ men hǎo hǎo sī kǎo
疑问 yí wèn HSK 4
question; doubt; query
如果有疑问，请随时问我。rú guǒ yǒu yí wèn qǐng suí shí wèn wǒ
思维 sī wéi HSK 5
thinking; thought; way of thinking
他的思维非常清晰。tā de sī wéi fēi cháng qīng xī
记忆 jì yì HSK 5
memory; to remember; to recall
那段记忆让我很难忘。nà duàn jì yì ràng wǒ hěn nán wàng
联想 lián xiǎng HSK 5
to associate; to connect ideas; association
看到大海我就联想到自由。kàn dào dà hǎi wǒ jiù lián xiǎng dào zì yóu
启发 qǐ fā HSK 5
to inspire; to enlighten; inspiration
老师的话启发了我很多。lǎo shī de huà qǐ fā le wǒ hěn duō
感想 gǎn xiǎng HSK 5
impressions; reflections; thoughts
说说你看完电影的感想吧。shuō shuo nǐ kàn wán diàn yǐng de gǎn xiǎng ba
探索 tàn suǒ HSK 6
to explore; to probe; exploration
科学家一直在探索宇宙的奥秘。kē xué jiā yì zhí zài tàn suǒ yǔ zhòu de ào mì
识 shí HSK 6
to know; to recognize; knowledge
他不识水性，别让他下河。tā bù shí shuǐ xìng bié ràng tā xià hé
心理 xīn lǐ HSK 4
psychology; mentality; mental state
考试前他的心理压力很大。kǎo shì qián tā de xīn lǐ yā lì hěn dà
角度 jiǎo dù HSK 2
angle; point of view
换个角度想想吧。huàn ge jiǎo dù xiǎng xiang ba
印象 yìn xiàng HSK 3
impression (that stays in one's mind)
他给我的印象很好。tā gěi wǒ de yìn xiàng hěn hǎo
决心 jué xīn HSK 3
determination; to be determined
他下定决心要学好中文。tā xià dìng jué xīn yào xué hǎo zhōng wén
清醒 qīng xǐng HSK 4
clear-headed; sober; awake
喝了咖啡后我头脑很清醒。hē le kā fēi hòu wǒ tóu nǎo hěn qīng xǐng
动摇 dòng yáo HSK 4
to waver; to shake; to be shaken
困难没能动摇他的决心。kùn nan méi néng dòng yáo tā de jué xīn
梦想 mèng xiǎng HSK 4
dream (aspiration); to dream of
他终于实现了自己的梦想。tā zhōng yú shí xiàn le zì jǐ de mèng xiǎng
立场 lì chǎng HSK 5
position; standpoint; stance
在这个问题上他的立场很坚定。zài zhè ge wèn tí shàng tā de lì chǎng hěn jiān dìng
眼光 yǎn guāng HSK 5
insight; vision; way of looking at things
他选人的眼光一向很准。tā xuǎn rén de yǎn guāng yí xiàng hěn zhǔn
犹豫 yóu yù HSK 5
to hesitate; hesitant; undecided
他犹豫了半天才做出决定。tā yóu yù le bàn tiān cái zuò chū jué dìng
信念 xìn niàn HSK 5
faith; belief; conviction
他靠着坚定的信念战胜了病魔。tā kào zhe jiān dìng de xìn niàn zhàn shèng le bìng mó
心态 xīn tài HSK 5
mentality; state of mind; attitude
保持好的心态很重要。bǎo chí hǎo de xīn tài hěn zhòng yào
幻想 huàn xiǎng HSK 6
fantasy; illusion; to daydream
别再幻想一夜暴富了。bié zài huàn xiǎng yí yè bào fù le
理智 lǐ zhì HSK 6
reason; rationality; rational
遇到问题时要保持理智。yù dào wèn tí shí yào bǎo chí lǐ zhì
难忘 nán wàng HSK 6
unforgettable; memorable
那是一段难忘的旅行经历。nà shì yí duàn nán wàng de lǚ xíng jīng lì
意想不到 yì xiǎng bù dào HSK 6
unexpected; unimaginable
这个结果真是意想不到。zhè ge jié guǒ zhēn shì yì xiǎng bú dào
觉得 jué de HSK 1
to think, to feel that
我觉得这本书很好wǒ jué de zhè běn shū hěn hǎo
计划 jì huà HSK 2
plan; to plan
我们计划下个月去旅游。wǒ men jì huà xià ge yuè qù lǚ yóu
故意 gù yì HSK 2
deliberately; on purpose
他不是故意的，别生气。tā bú shì gù yì de bié shēng qì
预计 yù jì HSK 3
to forecast; to predict; to estimate
会议预计下午三点结束。huì yì yù jì xià wǔ sān diǎn jié shù
确定 què dìng HSK 3
to confirm; to determine; certain; sure
你确定要买这个吗?nǐ què dìng yào mǎi zhè ge ma
眼里 yǎn lǐ HSK 4
in one's eyes; in one's view
在妈妈眼里，我永远是个孩子。zài mā ma yǎn lǐ wǒ yǒng yuǎn shì ge hái zi
列为 liè wéi HSK 4
to classify as; to list as
这座古城被列为世界遗产。zhè zuò gǔ chéng bèi liè wéi shì jiè yí chǎn
没想到 méi xiǎng dào HSK 4
didn't expect; unexpectedly
我真没想到你会来。wǒ zhēn méi xiǎng dào nǐ huì lái
试图 shì tú HSK 5
to attempt; to try
他试图说服父母同意。tā shì tú shuō fú fù mǔ tóng yì
估计 gū jì HSK 5
to estimate; to reckon; to suppose
我估计他今天不会来了。wǒ gū jì tā jīn tiān bú huì lái le
预期 yù qī HSK 5
to expect; to anticipate; expectation
结果比我们预期的还要好。jié guǒ bǐ wǒ men yù qī de hái yào hǎo
视为 shì wéi HSK 5
to view as; to regard as; to deem
大家都把他视为榜样。dà jiā dōu bǎ tā shì wéi bǎng yàng
注重 zhù zhòng HSK 5
to pay attention to; to emphasize
他很注重生活质量。tā hěn zhù zhòng shēng huó zhì liàng
误解 wù jiě HSK 5
to misinterpret a meaning or idea (formal)
希望你不要误解我的意思。xī wàng nǐ bú yào wù jiě wǒ de yì si
设想 shè xiǎng HSK 5
to imagine; to envisage; tentative idea
你能设想一下未来的生活吗nǐ néng shè xiǎng yí xià wèi lái de shēng huó ma
公认 gōng rèn HSK 5
to be generally acknowledged; universally recognized
他是公认的天才科学家。tā shì gōng rèn de tiān cái kē xué jiā
当作 dàng zuò HSK 6
to treat as; to regard as; to take for
他把我当作最好的朋友。tā bǎ wǒ dàng zuò zuì hǎo de péng you
当成 dàng chéng HSK 6
to regard as; to take (something) to be
别把我的话当成玩笑。bié bǎ wǒ de huà dàng chéng wán xiào
企图 qǐ tú HSK 6
to attempt; to try (usu. derogatory); attempt
他企图用谎言掩盖真相。tā qǐ tú yòng huǎng yán yǎn gài zhēn xiàng
想不到 xiǎng bu dào HSK 6
unexpected; hard to imagine; it had not occurred to me
真想不到他会突然辞职。zhēn xiǎng bu dào tā huì tū rán cí zhí
认同 rèn tóng HSK 6
to approve of; to identify with
我很认同你的观点。wǒ hěn rèn tóng nǐ de guān diǎn
意愿 yì yuàn HSK 6
wish; desire; will
我们应该尊重他本人的意愿。wǒ men yīng gāi zūn zhòng tā běn rén de yì yuàn
决策 jué cè HSK 6
decision-making; strategic decision; to make a policy decision
领导层做出了一个重要的决策。lǐng dǎo céng zuò chū le yí gè zhòng yào de jué cè
算是 suàn shì HSK 6
can be considered as; may count as
他这次表现算是不错了。tā zhè cì biǎo xiàn suàn shì bú cuò le
衡量 héng liáng HSK 6
to weigh; to measure; to consider
我们要仔细衡量利弊。wǒmen yào zǐxì héng liáng lìbì
看作 kàn zuò HSK 6
to regard as, view as (formal, written: 看作领袖)
大家把他看作领袖。dà jiā bǎ tā kàn zuò lǐng xiù

FAQ

How many Chinese 思维·认知·决策 words are in this list?

113 words, 其中 HSK 1: 11, HSK 2: 19, HSK 3: 14, HSK 4: 18, HSK 5: 31, HSK 6: 20. Every word has playable native audio and example sentences.

Are these words useful for the HSK?

Yes — every word is tagged with its HSK level (HSK 1–6 or 7+), so you can prioritise words for your target level.

What is the best way to memorise them?

Learn them as a scene group with spaced repetition: listen and repeat, study the example sentence, review the next day. The companion app has built-in SRS and four quiz types.

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