「比」字句 "bǐ" zì jù
「比」字句("bǐ" zì jù)means “A 比 B + adjective: A is more … than B”. 比 compares two things: A 比 B + adjective. Formation: A + 比 + B + 形容词(A 比 B 更…)
A 比 B + adjective: A is more … than B
HSK1Formation
A + 比 + B + 形容词(A 比 B 更…)
Explanation
比 compares two things: A 比 B + adjective. Do NOT add 很/非常 before the adjective in a 比 sentence — to say 'much more' use 更 or add an amount after (…高一点/…高得多).
Examples
我 比你高。
wǒ bǐ nǐ gāo.
I am taller than you.
今天 比昨天冷。
jīntiān bǐ zuótiān lěng.
Today is colder than yesterday.
Note
❌ 我比你很高 ✅ 我比你高 / 我比你更高.
FAQ
「比」字句 — what does it mean and how is it used?
A 比 B + adjective: A is more … than B. 比 compares two things: A 比 B + adjective. Do NOT add 很/非常 before the adjective in a 比 sentence — to say 'much more' use 更 or add an amount after (…高一点/…高得多).
「比」字句 — how do you form it?
A + 比 + B + 形容词(A 比 B 更…)
「比」字句 — any usage notes?
❌ 我比你很高 ✅ 我比你高 / 我比你更高.