程度补语「…极了/…死了」 chéngdù bǔyǔ "...jí le / ...sǐ le"

程度补语「…极了/…死了」(chéngdù bǔyǔ "...jí le / ...sǐ le")means “Adjective + 极了/死了: expresses an extreme degree ('extremely...')”. 极了 and 死了 follow an adjective to mark a very high degree. Formation: 形容词 + 极了 / 死了(表程度极深)

Adjective + 极了/死了: expresses an extreme degree ('extremely...')

HSK3

Formation

形容词 + 极了 / 死了(表程度极深)

Explanation

极了 and 死了 follow an adjective to mark a very high degree. 死了 is more colloquial and often carries an exaggerated or negative feeling (累死了 = dead tired), while 极了 is neutral (好极了 = excellent). Both come after the adjective, never before it.

Examples

今天 热死了
jīntiān rè sǐ le!
It's extremely hot today!
这个菜 好吃极了
zhège cài hǎochī jí le.
This dish is absolutely delicious.

Note

They attach only after the adjective (热死了), never before. 死了 is informal — avoid it in formal writing.

FAQ

程度补语「…极了/…死了」 — what does it mean and how is it used?

Adjective + 极了/死了: expresses an extreme degree ('extremely...'). 极了 and 死了 follow an adjective to mark a very high degree. 死了 is more colloquial and often carries an exaggerated or negative feeling (累死了 = dead tired), while 极了 is neutral (好极了 = excellent). Both come after the adjective, never before it.

程度补语「…极了/…死了」 — how do you form it?

形容词 + 极了 / 死了(表程度极深)

程度补语「…极了/…死了」 — any usage notes?

They attach only after the adjective (热死了), never before. 死了 is informal — avoid it in formal writing.

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