📈 Chinese 商业·经济·贸易 Vocabulary 商业·经济·贸易

75 essential Mandarin Chinese words for the 商业·经济·贸易 scene, each with pinyin, English meaning, HSK level and native speaker audio, plus example sentences. Tap 🔊 to listen.

投入 tóu rù HSK 4
to throw oneself into; to invest in; absorbed
他投入了很多时间和精力。tā tóu rù le hěn duō shí jiān hé jīng lì
增产 zēng chǎn HSK 5
to increase production; to raise output
今年粮食增产了不少。jīn nián liáng shí zēng chǎn le bù shǎo
展示 zhǎn shì HSK 5
to display; to show; to exhibit
他向大家展示了新产品。tā xiàng dà jiā zhǎn shì le xīn chǎn pǐn
输出 shū chū HSK 5
to export; to output
这个国家主要输出石油。zhè ge guó jiā zhǔ yào shū chū shí yóu
参展 cān zhǎn HSK 6
to take part in an exhibition or trade show
这次车展有上百家企业参展。zhè cì chē zhǎn yǒu shàng bǎi jiā qǐ yè cān zhǎn
公司 gōng sī HSK 1
company
他在公司上班。tā zài gōng sī shàng bān.
博览会 bó lǎn huì HSK 5
exposition; fair; expo
这次博览会吸引了很多游客。zhè cì bó lǎn huì xī yǐn le hěn duō yóu kè
总部 zǒng bù HSK 6
headquarters
公司的总部设在北京。gōng sī de zǒng bù shè zài běi jīng
行业 háng yè HSK 4
industry; trade; profession
他在这个行业工作了十年。tā zài zhè ge háng yè gōng zuò le shí nián
创办 chuàng bàn HSK 6
to establish; to found (an institution, company)
他年轻时就创办了这家公司。tā nián qīng shí jiù chuàng bàn le zhè jiā gōng sī
市场 shì chǎng HSK 3
market; marketplace
妈妈去市场买菜了。mā ma qù shì chǎng mǎi cài le
经济 jīng jì HSK 3
economy; economic
这个国家的经济发展得很快。zhè ge guó jiā de jīng jì fā zhǎn de hěn kuài
经营 jīng yíng HSK 3
to run; to operate; to manage (a business)
他经营着一家小饭馆。tā jīng yíng zhe yì jiā xiǎo fàn guǎn
生意 shēng yì HSK 3
business; trade
他家的生意越来越好。tā jiā de shēng yì yuè lái yuè hǎo
商业 shāng yè HSK 3
business; commerce; trade
这条街的商业很发达。zhè tiáo jiē de shāng yè hěn fā dá
需求 xū qiú HSK 3
demand; requirement; need
市场需求越来越大。shì chǎng xū qiú yuè lái yuè dà
设立 shè lì HSK 3
to set up; to establish; to found
公司在这里设立了办事处。gōng sī zài zhè lǐ shè lì le bàn shì chù
开业 kāi yè HSK 3
to open a business; to open for business
这家饭店明天正式开业。zhè jiā fàn diàn míng tiān zhèng shì kāi yè
创业 chuàng yè HSK 3
to start a business; entrepreneurship
他大学毕业后决定自己创业。tā dà xué bì yè hòu jué dìng zì jǐ chuàng yè
交易 jiāo yì HSK 3
to trade; transaction; deal
这笔交易很成功。zhè bǐ jiāo yì hěn chéng gōng
合同 hé tong HSK 4
contract
我们明天签合同。wǒ men míng tiān qiān hé tong
销售 xiāo shòu HSK 4
to sell; to market; sales
这款手机销售得很好。zhè kuǎn shǒu jī xiāo shòu de hěn hǎo
企业 qǐ yè HSK 4
company; enterprise; corporation
他在一家大企业工作。tā zài yì jiā dà qǐ yè gōng zuò
供应 gōng yìng HSK 4
to supply (goods, services to users)
这家超市供应新鲜蔬菜。zhè jiā chāo shì gōng yìng xīn xiān shū cài
破产 pò chǎn HSK 4
to go bankrupt; bankruptcy
那家公司去年破产了。nà jiā gōng sī qù nián pò chǎn le
赞助 zàn zhù HSK 4
to sponsor; to support; sponsorship
这次比赛由一家大公司赞助。zhè cì bǐ sài yóu yì jiā dà gōng sī zàn zhù
收益 shōu yì HSK 4
earnings; profit; gains
这次投资的收益很高。zhè cì tóu zī de shōu yì hěn gāo
进口 jìn kǒu HSK 4
to import; imported
这些水果是从国外进口的。zhè xiē shuǐ guǒ shì cóng guó wài jìn kǒu de
商务 shāng wù HSK 4
business affairs; commerce
他去上海谈一笔商务合作。tā qù shàng hǎi tán yì bǐ shāng wù hé zuò
营业 yíng yè HSK 4
to do business; to be open (for business)
这家超市二十四小时营业。zhè jiā chāo shì èr shí sì xiǎo shí yíng yè
推销 tuī xiāo HSK 4
to market; to promote sales of; to peddle
他挨家挨户地推销产品。tā āi jiā āi hù de tuī xiāo chǎn pǐn
中介 zhōng jiè HSK 4
agency; agent; intermediary
我们是通过中介租到这套房子的。wǒ men shì tōng guò zhōng jiè zū dào zhè tào fáng zi de
引进 yǐn jìn HSK 4
to introduce (from elsewhere); to import
公司引进了一批新设备。gōng sī yǐn jìn le yì pī xīn shè bèi
投资 tóu zī HSK 4
to invest; investment
他把钱都投资到股票上了tā bǎ qián dōu tóu zī dào gǔ piào shàng le
倒闭 dǎo bì HSK 4
to go bankrupt; to close down
那家小店去年倒闭了。nà jiā xiǎo diàn qù nián dǎo bì le
客户 kè hù HSK 5
client; customer
这位客户对我们的产品很满意zhè wèi kè hù duì wǒ men de chǎn pǐn hěn mǎn yì
成交 chéng jiāo HSK 5
to close a deal; to complete a transaction
两家公司终于成交了。liǎng jiā gōng sī zhōng yú chéng jiāo le
业务 yè wù HSK 5
business; professional work
公司的业务发展得很快。gōng sī de yè wù fā zhǎn de hěn kuài
资产 zī chǎn HSK 5
property; assets
这家公司的资产超过十亿。zhè jiā gōng sī de zī chǎn chāo guò shí yì
买卖 mǎi mài HSK 5
buying and selling; business; trade
他家的买卖越做越大。tā jiā de mǎi mài yuè zuò yuè dà
利润 lì rùn HSK 5
profit
这家公司今年的利润增长了很多zhè jiā gōng sī jīn nián de lì rùn zēng zhǎng le hěn duō
代理 dài lǐ HSK 5
to act as agent; agency; proxy
他是这家公司的代理。tā shì zhè jiā gōng sī de dài lǐ
产业 chǎn yè HSK 5
industry; sector
旅游产业发展得很快。lǚ yóu chǎn yè fā zhǎn de hěn kuài
贸易 mào yì HSK 5
trade; commerce
两国之间的贸易越来越多。liǎng guó zhī jiān de mào yì yuè lái yuè duō
协议 xié yì HSK 5
agreement; pact; protocol
双方签订了一项协议。shuāng fāng qiān dìng le yí xiàng xié yì
竞争 jìng zhēng HSK 5
to compete; competition
市场上的竞争非常激烈。shì chǎng shàng de jìng zhēng fēi cháng jī liè
成本 chéng běn HSK 5
cost (of production)
这样做能大大降低成本。zhè yàng zuò néng dà dà jiàng dī chéng běn
收购 shōu gòu HSK 5
to purchase; to acquire (a company)
这家大公司收购了那家小工厂。zhè jiā dà gōng sī shōu gòu le nà jiā xiǎo gōng chǎng
签约 qiān yuē HSK 5
to sign a contract; to sign up
这名球员刚和俱乐部签约zhè míng qiú yuán gāng hé jù lè bù qiān yuē
基金 jī jīn HSK 5
fund
他把钱投进了这只基金。tā bǎ qián tóu jìn le zhè zhī jī jīn
资本 zī běn HSK 5
capital (economics)
创业需要一定的资本。chuàng yè xū yào yí dìng de zī běn
采购 cǎi gòu HSK 5
to procure; to purchase (for a business)
他负责公司的物资采购。tā fù zé gōng sī de wù zī cǎi gòu
签订 qiān dìng HSK 5
to sign (a contract, treaty)
两家公司昨天签订了合同。liǎng jiā gōng sī zuó tiān qiān dìng le hé tong
流通 liú tōng HSK 5
to circulate; circulation (of goods, currency, air)
这种货币在市场上不能流通。zhè zhǒng huò bì zài shì chǎng shàng bù néng liú tōng
转让 zhuǎn ràng HSK 5
to transfer (ownership, rights); transfer
他把店铺转让给了别人。tā bǎ diàn pù zhuǎn ràng gěi le bié rén
协议书 xié yì shū HSK 5
agreement; written contract
双方签了一份协议书。shuāng fāng qiān le yí fèn xié yì shū
集团 jí tuán HSK 5
group; conglomerate; corporation
这家集团在全球都有分公司。zhè jiā jí tuán zài quán qiú dōu yǒu fēn gōng sī
股票 gǔ piào HSK 6
stock; share (finance)
他把积蓄都拿去买股票了。tā bǎ jī xù dōu ná qù mǎi gǔ piào le
合约 hé yuē HSK 6
contract; treaty; agreement
双方签署了一份长期合约。shuāng fāng qiān shǔ le yí fèn cháng qī hé yuē
金融 jīn róng HSK 6
finance; banking
他在一家金融公司工作。tā zài yì jiā jīn róng gōng sī gōng zuò
推出 tuī chū HSK 6
to launch; to release; to roll out
公司下个月将推出新产品。gōng sī xià ge yuè jiāng tuī chū xīn chǎn pǐn
股 gǔ HSK 6
(stock) share; a strand/puff of; portion
屋里飘着一股淡淡的花香。wū lǐ piāo zhe yì gǔ dàn dàn de huā xiāng
股东 gǔ dōng HSK 6
shareholder; stockholder
公司下周要召开股东大会。gōng sī xià zhōu yào zhào kāi gǔ dōng dà huì
上市 shàng shì HSK 6
to hit the market; to be listed (on a stock market)
这款新手机下个月就要上市了。zhè kuǎn xīn shǒu jī xià gè yuè jiù yào shàng shì le
重组 chóng zǔ HSK 6
to reorganize; to restructure
公司决定重组管理层。gōng sī jué dìng chóng zǔ guǎn lǐ céng
供给 gōng jǐ HSK 6
supply (economics term: supply and demand)
这个水库供给全城的用水。zhè gè shuǐ kù gōng jǐ quán chéng de yòng shuǐ
工商 gōng shāng HSK 6
industry and commerce; business
开店前得先去工商部门办执照。kāi diàn qián děi xiān qù gōng shāng bù mén bàn zhí zhào
加盟 jiā méng HSK 6
to join (an alliance/franchise); to sign on
这位球星今年加盟了新球队。zhè wèi qiú xīng jīn nián jiā méng le xīn qiú duì
开设 kāi shè HSK 6
to open (a business); to offer (a course)
学校今年开设了一门新课程。xué xiào jīn nián kāi shè le yì mén xīn kè chéng
外资 wài zī HSK 6
foreign investment; foreign capital
这家工厂是靠外资建起来的。zhè jiā gōng chǎng shì kào wài zī jiàn qǐ lái de
厂商 chǎng shāng HSK 6
manufacturer; producer
这家厂商生产的手机很受欢迎。zhè jiā chǎng shāng shēng chǎn de shǒu jī hěn shòu huān yíng
炒股 chǎo gǔ HSK 6
to speculate in stocks
他靠炒股赚了不少钱。tā kào chǎo gǔ zhuàn le bù shǎo qián
繁荣 fán róng HSK 5
prosperous; booming; to flourish
这座城市越来越繁荣了。zhè zuò chéng shì yuè lái yuè fán róng le
成立 chéng lì HSK 3
to establish; to found; (of an argument) to hold water
这家公司去年才成立。zhè jiā gōng sī qù nián cái chéng lì
运作 yùn zuò HSK 6
to operate; to function; operation (of an organization)
这套系统运作得非常顺利。zhè tào xì tǒng yùn zuò de fēi cháng shùn lì

FAQ

How many Chinese 商业·经济·贸易 words are in this list?

75 words, 其中 HSK 1: 1, HSK 3: 11, HSK 4: 17, HSK 5: 27, HSK 6: 19. Every word has playable native audio and example sentences.

Are these words useful for the HSK?

Yes — every word is tagged with its HSK level (HSK 1–6 or 7+), so you can prioritise words for your target level.

What is the best way to memorise them?

Learn them as a scene group with spaced repetition: listen and repeat, study the example sentence, review the next day. The companion app has built-in SRS and four quiz types.

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